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General Information

1. Passport & Visa

To enter Nepal, you will need a valid passport and a visa. You can obtain a visa through any of the following methods:

  • Apply online at www.immigration.gov.np
  • On arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport, Kathmandu
  • At official border entry points

Requirements:

  • Valid passport (with at least 6 months validity)
  • Completed visa form
  • Recent passport-sized photo
  • Visa fee: USD $30–$50 (for short-term tourist visas)

You may also obtain a visa in advance from a Nepalese Embassy or Consulate in your home country.


2. Flight Connections

Nepal’s only international airport is Tribhuvan International Airport (TIA) in Kathmandu (www.tiairport.com.np).

Major Airlines Flying to Nepal:

Carriers include Nepal Airlines, Himalaya Airlines, Air India, Druk Air, Air China, Thai Lion, Malaysia Airlines, Qatar Airways, Singapore Airlines, Turkish Airlines, FlyDubai, and more.

Domestic Flights:

Operated by Yeti, Tara, Buddha, and Shree Airlines. Many remote regions have small airstrips, and helicopter services (e.g., Dynasty Air, Fishtail Air, Altitude Air) are available for sightseeing, charters, and emergency evacuations.


3. Baggage Allowance

  • International flights: Usually allow 5 kg hand-carry and 25 kg checked baggage.
  • Domestic flights: Typically allow 5 kg hand-carry and 10–15 kg checked baggage.

During treks:

  • Carry a small personal daypack (around 5 kg) with essentials like water, snacks, and layers.
  • Porters will carry your main bag (recommended 10–12 kg per person), which is a standard and respectful practice in Nepal.

4. Health & Safety

While cities in Nepal have hospitals and clinics, remote trekking areas often lack medical facilities. In serious cases, helicopter evacuation may be required.

Please take care of the following:

  • Health and fitness preparation
  • Insurance covering high-altitude trekking and emergency rescue
  • Travel documents and necessary medications
  • Mental and physical readiness

Possible Risks:

  • Altitude sickness
  • Injuries (sprains, falls, joint pain)
  • Food poisoning or infections
  • Insect or animal bites
  • Delays due to strikes, landslides, or weather

Tip: Get travel insurance in your home country (can also be arranged in Kathmandu—contact us for assistance).


5. Vaccinations

Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date. Recommended vaccines (depending on travel area and time of year) include:

  • Hepatitis A
  • Typhoid
  • Tetanus
  • Polio booster
  • Rabies
  • Cholera
  • Meningitis
  • Malaria (in specific regions)

For updated travel health information, visit www.cdc.gov/travel.


6. What to Bring

Essentials in your daypack:

  • Water bottle
  • Wind/rain jacket
  • Sunglasses
  • Hat or cap
  • Dust mask
  • Camera

Must-have items:

  • Warm sleeping bag (down or synthetic)
  • Toiletries and personal hygiene products
  • Water purification tablets or portable filter

Trekking gear is available in Kathmandu, but quality may vary.


7. Weather

Best trekking seasons:

  • October–December: Clear skies, great views
  • March–May: Pleasant temperatures, blooming rhododendrons

Average Temperatures:

  • Daytime: 10–21°C
  • Nighttime: 4 to -5°C (colder at higher altitudes)

Note: Winter (late November to February) can bring heavy snow and sub-zero temperatures above 3,000m.


8. Meals, Accommodation & Water

During treks, we stay in local teahouses or lodges.

Typical meal:

Dal Bhat – rice, lentil soup, vegetables, and pickles. Nutritious, tasty, and often includes free refills!

Other options include Tibetan, Indian, Chinese, and some continental dishes (veg and non-veg).

For camping treks: We provide two-person tents and a cook to prepare hot meals.

Drinking Water:

Boiled or filtered water is available in most lodges. You can also use personal filters or tablets. Avoid plastic bottled water to support eco-friendly tourism.


9. Toilets & Bathing

Lodges usually offer shared bathrooms. Hot showers are available for an additional charge.

Please bring:

  • Toilet paper
  • Personal hygiene products

Camping treks:

Private toilet tents are provided. In remote areas, open nature may be the only option.

A detailed packing list will be sent after trip confirmation.


10. Tipping Guidelines

Tipping is not mandatory, but it is a gracious and appreciated gesture in Nepal, especially within the trekking and tourism sectors.

Suggested tipping (per guest per day):

  • Trekking Guide: USD $5–10
  • Porter: USD $3–6
  • Tour Guide (city-based): USD $5–10
  • Driver: USD $2–5

For group treks, tips are usually pooled and given at the end of the journey. Tipping in Nepali Rupees is preferred, though US Dollars are also accepted.


11. Shopping & Essentials

Kathmandu is a bustling city of over 3 million people, well-stocked with both local and imported goods.

You’ll easily find:

  • Daily necessities and toiletries
  • Trekking gear and medical supplies

Souvenirs & Gifts:

Choose from a wide variety of handmade crafts, Buddhist and Hindu art, silver jewelry, singing bowls, pashmina products, and more—ranging from affordable keepsakes to fine artisan pieces.


12. Licensed & Insured Team

All our staff — including guides, porters, and support crew — are licensed, well-trained, insured, and follow all government safety regulations.


13. Legal Registration & Memberships

Sherpa Society is fully registered and authorized by the Government of Nepal, including:

We are also proud members of:


14. A Final Tip

Travelers who love nature and are physically and mentally prepared will truly enjoy their experience in Nepal.

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